May is Bicycle Safety month, and the U.S. Department of Transpor- tation’s National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) is reminding drivers and bicyclists to do their part to help reduce deaths and injuries on our roads.
“We encourage bicyclists and motorists to put safety first,” said Dep- uty Administrator Heidi King. “Take simple precautions – remain focused to the road and the traffic around you; anticipate what oth- ers may do, before they do.”
All States require bicyclists on the roadway to follow the same rules and responsibilities as motorists. There are two main types of crash- es involving bicycles; the most common are falls and the most seri- ous are with vehicles. In 2016, NHTSA data shows that 840 bicyclists were killed in motor vehicle traffic crashes in the United States, an increase from 829 in 2015, accounting for 2.2 percent of all motor vehicle traffic fatalities.
Tips for Bicyclists:
• Always wear a properly-fitted helmet that meets the Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) standards.
• Check your bike equipment before heading out: check for proper fit and function, including tires, brakes, handlebars and seats.
• Ride in the same direction as traffic, as a vehicle on the road.
• Obey traffic signs, signals, and lane markings; signal all turns; and follow local laws.
• Be predictable; ride in a straight line and use hand signals when changing lanes or turning.
• Stay focused; look ahead for traffic and obstacles in your path.
• Be visible: wear bright colors, reflective materials and lights on your bicycle at night and in low light conditions.
• Stay alert: don’t use electronic devices.
• Ride safe; riding impaired by alcohol or drugs affects your judgment and skill; it affects your safety and others on the road
Tips for Motorists:
• Pass bicyclists on the road with care; allow at least three feet clearance.
• Look for cyclists before opening a car door or pulling out from a parking space.
• Yield to bicyclists at intersections and as directed by signs and signals.
• Look for bicyclists before making turns, either left or right.
• Respect designated bicycle lanes; don’t use them for parking, passing or turning.
• Never drive distracted or impaired. Always buckle up.